A bolt thrower shot can cut through several ranks of troops. If the target of a bolt thrower is a formed unit of any type (be it Close Order, Open Order and so on), and if the roll To Hit is successful, the shot causes:
One hit per rank (including the rear rank, even if it is incomplete), if the bolt thrower lies in the unit’s front or rear arc.
One hit per file, if the bolt thrower lies in the unit’s flank arc.
However, a bolt can quickly lose power as it passes through armour and flesh. To represent this, the bolt thrower suffers a -1 modifier to its Strength characteristic for each hit after the first.
Note that, should the Strength of a hit be reduced to 0, it has no effect and no further hits are caused.